Having seen so many hydraulic equipment over the years, I’ve come to realize that what often ruins a hydraulic system isn’t the operating conditions, but rather these three habits.
Having spent so many years working on construction machinery and industrial sites, I’ve witnessed far too many tragic cases of equipment breaking down. Whether it’s a multi-million dollar excavator or a precision injection molding machine, once you take it apart, the causes of the malfunctions are incredibly varied.
But if you ask me what they have in common? I can say with certainty: seven out of ten broken machines are because “the hydraulic fluid wasn’t taken seriously”.
Hydraulic oil is not just water that you can “add in and it will move.” It is the blood flowing in the equipment, responsible for transmitting power, dissipating heat, and protecting those valve core gaps that are thinner than a hair.
Based on our experience serving Maxtop, many bosses and equipment managers unknowingly fall into these three traps. Frankly, if these pitfalls aren’t avoided, the lifespan of your equipment can be halved.
Myth 1: Focusing only on price and ignoring specifications; the “as long as it works” mentality is the most wasteful.
Many purchasing friends say, “Oil is all pretty much the same, so just buy the cheapest one and use it. Every little bit helps.”
This calculation is actually backwards. Cheap oil may seem indistinguishable when first added. But you can observe what happens after this oil operates under high temperature and high load for two or three hours:
The oil turned into “water”.
This is what’s professionally known as “poor shear stability.” The molecular chains in inferior oils are like fragile rubber bands; they break after being repeatedly squeezed by pumps and valves. Once the viscosity collapses:
- You’ll find that the machine works less energetically and its movements become noticeably slower;
- The pump started making a louder sound, like it was “screaming”;
- The worst part is that the oil film breaks, and the metal begins to dry grind against each other.
By the time you discover internal leakage in the main pump and damage to the valve core, the cost of repairing the pump and replacing the valve will be enough to buy several years’ worth of top-grade hydraulic oil.
Maxtop’s approach is simple: we relentlessly pursue “shear resistance” and “high viscosity index.” Our oil is non-viscous when starting from cold, and maintains a film even after a day of heavy work. We don’t just sell oil; we help your equipment survive under high pressure.
Myth 2: Thinking that “not seeing dirt” means “clean”.
This is the most easily overlooked killer. Many people think that if the fuel tank cap is closed and no sand gets in, the fuel is clean.
micron-sized particles invisible to the naked eye and moisture that is difficult to detect with the naked eye .
- Regarding water: Temperature differences can cause condensation, which can lead to water mixing with the oil. If the oil’s ability to demulsify is insufficient, the water-oil mixture will become an acidic substance, silently corroding metals within the system until pipes rust and seals age.
- Regarding particles: Modern servo valves and proportional valves are extremely precise. Those invisible, tiny impurities, like sandpaper, polish the valve core day after day, eventually causing the equipment to jam or drift.
Why do many customers feel their Maxtop equipment has become more “compliant”? Because we’ve enhanced its “rapid demulsification” and “clean dispersion” capabilities in our formula. In the event of water contamination, our oils quickly settle and separate the water, allowing you to drain it instead of letting it damage your system.
Myth 3: Rigidly changing oil according to a set schedule is either wasteful or risky.
“This car hasn’t had its oil changed in a year, shouldn’t it be changed?” “This equipment has only been used for six months, it’s definitely fine.”
It’s time to turn the page on this outdated practice of changing oil according to the calendar.
The lifespan of hydraulic oil is not determined by time, but by its “condition”.
- Some equipment runs 24 hours a day, in high temperature and dust conditions. The antioxidants in the oil may be depleted in 3 months. If you don’t replace it at this time, you are just wearing down the machine.
- Some backup machines haven’t been used much for a year, and their fuel quality is excellent. Replacing them at this point would be a pure waste of money.
Maxtop advocates for rejecting blind faith and letting data speak for itself. We recommend that customers conduct regular oil sample testing. Through the test results, we can clearly tell you: Is the viscosity still within the acceptable range? How much anti-wear agent remains? Are there any abnormal metal powders present?
This is modern management – ensuring equipment doesn’t operate while malfunctioning, and avoiding wasting a single penny.
In conclusion
Hydraulic oil is not just an ordinary consumable; it is a core component of equipment .
At Maxtop, we’ve witnessed countless businesses gain thousands of extra hours of equipment operation before their overhaul cycles by choosing the right oil and performing proper maintenance. If you also want to reduce inexplicable downtime or want to know the current state of your system, feel free to talk to us. We can start with a free oil diagnostic.